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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Ira Eaker papers, 1917-1989 (bulk 1942-1945)</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Eaker, Ira</namePart>
    <namePart type="date">1896-1987</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <typeOfResource collection="yes" manuscript="yes">mixed material</typeOfResource>
  <originInfo>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
  </originInfo>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <physicalDescription>
    <extent>77,300</extent>
    <extent>218 2 16</extent>
    <extent>89.6</extent>
  </physicalDescription>
  <abstract>Part I of the collection consists of correspondence, memoranda, diaries (1942-1947), notes of appointments, minutes of meetings, speeches, articles, book drafts, notes, reports, accounts, press releases, scrapbooks, printed material, maps, drawings, and other papers chiefly documenting Eaker's military career in the aeronautical section of the U.S. Army (under several names: U.S. Army Air Service, 1918-1926, U.S. Army Air Corps, 1926-1942, and U.S. Army Air Forces, 1942-1947).  Includes material pertaining to his early flights; the growth and promotion of military aviation; his World War II command of the U.S. Army Air Forces 8th Bomber Command in England, the Eighth Air Force, U.S. Army Air Forces in the United Kingdom, and the Mediterranean Allied Air Forces in Italy; and postwar planning for the U.S. Air Force as a separate branch of the military.</abstract>
  <abstract>Correspondents include Henry Harley Arnold, Joseph K. Cannon, Winston Churchill, Jacob L. Devers, James E. Fechet, Barney M. Giles, W. Averell Harriman, Sir Arthur Travers Harris, Robert A. Lovett, Sir John Cotesworth Slessor, Carl Spaatz, and Nathan F. Twining.</abstract>
  <abstract>Part II consists of correspondence, memoranda, diaries (1958-1974), speeches, writings, scheduling and subject files, drawings, blueprints, and other papers chiefly documenting Eaker's activities after leaving the military in 1947 as an aircraft industry executive, advocate for air power and military readiness, and newspaper columnist.  Some earlier activities are represented.</abstract>
  <abstract>Part II includes material on his association with Hughes Tool Company, Hughes Aircraft Company, Douglas Aircraft Company, U.S. Air Force Logistics Command, U.S. Dept. of Defense, U.S. Air Force Academy, Air War College, Air Force Academy Foundation, Air Force Historical Foundation, and Falcon Foundation. Also documents Eaker's postwar trips to Europe including visits with Allied associates in Great Britain, briefings at NATO headquarters in Paris, and an interview with former Nazi insider Albert Speer.  Eaker's newspaper columns (1962-1980) relate to defense budgets, national security, Vietnamese conflict, military strength of the U.S. and the Soviet Union, space program, Middle East, and Strategic Arms Limitation Talks.</abstract>
  <abstract>Includes recollections of military leaders such as James Harold Doolittle, James E. Fechet, Benjamin Delahauf Foulois, Nathan F. Twining, Oscar Westover, and businessmen such as Howard Hughes.  Correspondents in Part II include Donald W. Douglas, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Hunter Harris, Houston Harte, Harris B. Hull, Glenn Jackson, Lyndon B. Johnson, Beirne Lay, Curtis E. LeMay, James Parton, Virgil Pinkley, Elwood R. Quesada, Eddie Rickenbacker, Sir John Cotesworth Slessor, Carl Spaatz, and John Hay Whitney.</abstract>
  <note>Open to research.</note>
  <note>Classified, in part.</note>
  <note>Audiotapes transferred to Library of Congress Motion Picture, Broadcasting, and Recorded Sound Division.</note>
  <note>Some photographs transferred to Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division.</note>
  <note>U.S. Army officer, U.S. Air Force officer, aviation pioneer, aircraft industry executive, and newspaper columnist.</note>
  <note>Collection material in English.</note>
  <note xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms003051">Finding aid available in the Library of Congress Manuscript Reading Room and at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms003051</note>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Arnold, Henry Harley</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1886-1950</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Cannon, Joseph K</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Churchill, Winston</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1874-1965</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Devers, Jacob L. (Jacob Loucks)</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1887-1979</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Doolittle, James Harold</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1896-1993</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Douglas, Donald W. (Donald Wills)</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1892-1981</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David)</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1890-1969</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Fechet, James E. (James Edmond)</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1877-</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Fechet, James E. (James Edmond)</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1877-</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Foulois, Benjamin Delahauf</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1879-1967</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Giles, Barney McKinney</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1892-</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Harriman, W. Averell (William Averell)</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1891-1986</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart type="termsOfAddress">Sir</namePart>
      <namePart>Harris, Arthur Travers</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1892-</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Harris, Hunter</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Harte, Houston</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1893-</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Hughes, Howard</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1905-1976</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Hull, Harris B</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1909-1993</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Jackson, Glenn</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines)</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1908-1973</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Lay, Beirne</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1909-</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>LeMay, Curtis E</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Lovett, Robert A. (Robert Abercrombie)</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1895-1986</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Parton, James</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1912-</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Pinkley, Virgil</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Quesada, Elwood R. (Elwood Richard)</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1904-</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Rickenbacker, Eddie</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1890-1973</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart type="termsOfAddress">Sir</namePart>
      <namePart>Slessor, John Cotesworth</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1897-</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Spaatz, Carl</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1891-1974</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Speer, Albert</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1905-1981</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Twining, Nathan F. (Nathan Farragut)</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1897-1982</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Twining, Nathan F. (Nathan Farragut)</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1897-1982</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Westover, Oscar</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1883-1938</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Whitney, John Hay</namePart>
    </name>
    <topic>Correspondence</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>United States.</namePart>
      <namePart>Army.</namePart>
      <namePart>Air Corps.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>United States.</namePart>
      <namePart>Army.</namePart>
      <namePart>Air Service.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>United States.</namePart>
      <namePart>Army Air Forces.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>United States.</namePart>
      <namePart>Army Air Forces.</namePart>
      <namePart>Air Force, 8th</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>United States.</namePart>
      <namePart>Army Air Forces.</namePart>
      <namePart>Bomber Command, 8th.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>United States.</namePart>
      <namePart>Air Force.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>Mediterranean Allied Air Forces.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>Air University (U.S.).</namePart>
      <namePart>Air War College.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>Air Force Academy Foundation.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>Air Force Historical Foundation.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>Douglas Aircraft Company.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>Falcon Foundation.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>Hughes Aircraft Company.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>Hughes Tool Company.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>North Atlantic Treaty Organization.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="corporate">
      <namePart>United States Air Force Academy.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="conference">
      <namePart>Strategic Arms Limitation Talks.</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Aeronautics</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Aeronautics, Military</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Air power</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Aircraft industry</topic>
    <geographic>United States</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Military readiness</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>National security</topic>
    <geographic>United States</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Newspapers</topic>
    <topic>Sections, columns, etc</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>Outer space</geographic>
    <topic>Exploration</topic>
    <geographic>United States</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Vietnam War, 1961-1975</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>World War, 1939-1945</topic>
    <topic>Aerial operations</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>World War, 1939-1945</topic>
    <geographic>Great Britain</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>World War, 1939-1945</topic>
    <geographic>Italy</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>Europe</geographic>
    <topic>Description and travel</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>Middle East</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>Soviet Union</geographic>
    <topic>Defenses</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>United States</geographic>
    <topic>Armed forces</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>United States</geographic>
    <topic>Defenses</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="itoamc">
    <occupation>Air Force officers</occupation>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="itoamc">
    <occupation>Army officers</occupation>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="itoamc">
    <occupation>Aviators</occupation>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="itoamc">
    <occupation>Executives</occupation>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="itoamc">
    <occupation>Journalists</occupation>
  </subject>
  <identifier type="lccn" invalid="yes">mm 79019331</identifier>
  <identifier type="hdl">hdl:loc.mss/eadmss.ms003051</identifier>
  <identifier type="hdl">hdl:loc.mss/eadmss.ms003051.3</identifier>
  <location>
    <url displayLabel="Finding aid">http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms003051</url>
  </location>
  <location>
    <url displayLabel="Finding aid (PDF)">http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms003051.3</url>
  </location>
  <accessCondition type="restrictionOnAccess">Open to research.</accessCondition>
  <accessCondition type="restrictionOnAccess">Classified, in part.</accessCondition>
  <recordInfo>
    <recordContentSource authority="marcorg">DLC</recordContentSource>
    <recordCreationDate encoding="marc">790726</recordCreationDate>
    <recordChangeDate encoding="iso8601">20260227111655.0</recordChangeDate>
    <recordIdentifier source="DLC">mm 79019331 </recordIdentifier>
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