TY - GEN ED - National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. ED - Gilbert Jonas Company. ED - National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. TI - National Association for the Advancement of Colored People records, KW - Borah, William Edgar, KW - Bork, Robert H. KW - Brown, Oliver, KW - Carswell, G. Harrold KW - Evers, Medgar Wiley, KW - Griffith, D. W. KW - Haynsworth, Clement F. KW - Hooks, Benjamin L. KW - Jackson, Jesse, KW - Johnson, James Weldon, KW - King, Martin Luther, KW - Mitchell, Clarence M. KW - Parker, John Johnston, KW - Powell, Adam Clayton, KW - Simmons, Althea T. L., KW - Thomas, Clarence, KW - White, Walter Francis, KW - Wilkins, Roy, KW - Topeka (Kan.) KW - Board of Education KW - Trials, litigation, etc KW - United States KW - Congress KW - House KW - Supreme Court KW - Officials and employees KW - Selection and appointment KW - Claiborne Hardware Co KW - Congress of Racial Equality KW - Ku Klux Klan (1915- ) KW - Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party KW - National Association for the Advancement of Colored People KW - Awards KW - Southern Christian Leadership Conference KW - Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.) KW - Black Leadership Meeting KW - (1980 KW - New York, N.Y.) KW - NAACP Conference on the Present Crisis KW - (1989 KW - Washington, D.C.) KW - NAACP Emergency Summit KW - (1985 KW - NAACP Leadership Summit Conference KW - (1978 KW - Chicago, Ill.) KW - NAACP National Conference on Energy KW - (1977 KW - Birth of a nation (Motion picture) KW - Crisis (New York, N.Y.) KW - Actions and defenses KW - Mississippi KW - Affirmative action programs KW - African American veterans KW - African Americans KW - Charities KW - Civil rights KW - Crimes against KW - Economic conditions KW - Education KW - Employment KW - Government policy KW - Health and hygiene KW - Housing KW - Legal status, laws, etc KW - Medical care KW - Periodicals KW - Relations with Jews KW - Segregation KW - Social conditions KW - Societies, etc KW - Suffrage KW - African Americans in mass media KW - African Americans in motion pictures KW - African Americans in radio broadcasting KW - African Americans in television broadcasting KW - Anti-racism KW - Black power KW - Busing for school integration KW - Civil rights demonstrations KW - Washington (D.C.) KW - Civil rights movements KW - Maryland KW - Baltimore KW - Civil rights workers KW - Community-based family services KW - Criminal justice, Administration of KW - Discrimination KW - Law and legislation KW - Discrimination in criminal justice administration KW - Discrimination in education KW - Discrimination in employment KW - Discrimination in housing KW - Equality KW - Equality before the law KW - Fund raising KW - Industrial mobilization KW - Inner cities KW - Interracial marriage KW - Labor KW - Labor unions KW - Lynching KW - March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, Washington, D.C., 1963 KW - Mass media and race relations KW - Peonage KW - Police brutality KW - Presidents KW - Election KW - Public housing KW - Public welfare KW - Race discrimination KW - Race relations KW - Racism KW - Reverse discrimination KW - Riots KW - School integration KW - Scottsboro Trial, Scottsboro, Ala., 1931 KW - Segregation in education KW - Segregation in transportation KW - Sentences (Criminal procedure) KW - Social service KW - Tobacco industry KW - Vietnam War, 1961-1975 KW - Voter registration KW - World War, 1914-1918 KW - World War, 1939-1945 KW - Participation, African American KW - Africa KW - Detroit (Mich.) KW - History KW - Haiti KW - Armed Forces KW - Politics and government KW - 20th century KW - Vietnam N1 - Restrictions apply; Classified, in part; Microfilm edition of minutes, 1909-1959, available; no. 13,301-4N (no. 15,661-4P); Microfilm edition of container G15 available; no. 16,090 (1N); Microfilm edition of selected bulletins, 1916-1949, available; no. 16,302 (1N) and no. 19,141 (1N-1P); Microfilm edition of containers C62-112 available; no. 16,486 (33N-33P); Microfilm produced from originals in Manuscript Division; Washington, D.C.; Library of Congress Photoduplication Service; 1965-1985 N2 - Correspondence, memoranda, minutes, reports, itineraries, biographical material, speeches, testimony, writings, annual convention files, legal case files, testimony, legislation, publications, resolutions, policy statements, constitutions, bylaws, charters, contracts, proposals, scripts, financial records, publicity files, manuals, handbooks, songs, awards, certificates, directories, subject files, daily mail sheets, notes, lists, questionnaires, surveys, certificates, awards, flags, photographs, maps, and printed matter; Each of the nine parts contains Board of Directors files, annual convention files, general office files, branch files, and legal case files. The general office files include papers of executive secretaries and directors including James Weldon Johnson from 1920 to 1931, Walter Francis White from 1931 to 1955, Roy Wilkins from 1955 to 1977, and Benjamin L. Hooks from 1977 to 1993; Part I (1909-1940, bulk 1919-1939) includes material relating to the founding and organizational development of the Association (NAACP), racial discrimination and segregation, violence against African Americans, race riots, antilynching legislation, Jim Crow laws, the association's first legal cases, the Scottsboro trial, equal treatment of African Americans before the courts, voting rights, education, labor unions, African American soldiers in World War I, interracial marriages, Haiti, peonage, the film Birth of a Nation, the nomination of John Johnston Parker to the U.S. Supreme Court, William E. Borah's presidential candidacy, and the re-emergence of the Ku Klux Klan; Part II (1910-1955, bulk 1940-1955) includes material on civil rights, discrimination and desegregation in the armed forces, veterans' programs, employment, healthcare, housing, transportation, and education including Brown v. Board of Education. Also includes material on antilynching legislation, voting rights, racial stereotyping in film, television, and radio, wartime riots, legal cases including Brown v. Board of Education, segregation during World Wars I & II, police brutality, labor unions, and labor conditions; Part III (1909-1965, bulk 1956-1965) includes such topics as civil rights; desegregation of schools; equal access to employment, healthcare, housing, and transportation; voting rights; sit-ins; the fund-raising telethon entitled "Freedom Television Spectacular;" March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom; Freedom Riders; the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party; and the murder of Mississippi field secretary Medgar Wiley Evers in 1964. Documents relations between the NAACP and other civil rights organizations including the Congress of Racial Equality, Southern Christion Leadership Conference, and Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee; Part IV (1965-1975, bulk 1966-1973) documents the broadening of the NAACP's strategy to include the creation of community-based programs. Includes material relating to housing, labor, relief, education, voting rights, civil rights, Africa, the Black Power movement, federal and state agencies and programs, urban riots, Vietnam, the U.S. Supreme Court nomination of Clement F. Haynsworth, Adam Clayton Powell's expulsion from the U.S. House of Representatives, the slaying of Martin Luther King, Jr., and relations with other civil rights organizations; Part V (1842-1982, bulk 1956-1982) includes records of the NAACP's legal department relating to cases involving discrimination in housing and employment, civil rights, school desegregation, police brutality, the armed forces, voting rights, reverse discrimination, and the disparate sentencing of African Americans; Part VI (1884-1992, bulk 1967-1978) includes material on the NAACP Image Awards, ghettos, riots, discrimination, housing programs, voter registration campaigns, television, the U.S. Supreme Court nominations of Clement F. Haynsworth and G. Harrold Carswell, and National Association for the Advancement of Colored People v. Claiborne Hardware Co; Part VII (1964-1995, bulk 1965-1995) consists of records generated by the Gilbert Jonas Company, a public relations firm that for thirty years contracted to raise funds for the NAACP through direct mail campaigns and other means; Part VIII (1867-1999, bulk 1978-1991) documents leadership conferences including the NAACP Leadership Summit Conference, Chicago, Ill., 1978, the Black Leadership Meeting, New York, N.Y., 1980, the NAACP Emergency Summit, Washington, D.C., 1985, and the NAACP Conference on the Present Crisis, Washington, D.C., 1989. Topics include the NAACP National Conference on Energy, Washington, D.C., 1977, minority economic opportunity, affirmative action, African American relations with Jews, busing, criminal justice, Jesse Jackson's presidential candidacy, U.S. Supreme Court nominations of Robert H. Bork and Clarence Thomas, tobacco industry, urban ghettos, and relocation of NAACP headquarters to Baltimore, Md. Early material includes papers of Walter Francis White; Part IX (1914-1993, bulk 1950-1991) documents the efforts of the NAACP's Washington Bureau to influence civil rights legislation and monitor enforcement of the laws by federal agencies. Includes material reflecting the directorships of Clarence M. Mitchell, 1950-1978, and Althea T. L. Simmons, 1979-1990 UR - http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms008007 ER -