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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Lewis H. Machen family papers, 1802-1938 (bulk 1830-1879)</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name type="personal">
    <namePart>Machen, Lewis H. (Lewis Henry)</namePart>
    <namePart type="date">1790-1863</namePart>
    <role>
      <roleTerm authority="marcrelator" type="text">creator</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
  <typeOfResource collection="yes" manuscript="yes">mixed material</typeOfResource>
  <originInfo>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
  </originInfo>
  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <physicalDescription>
    <extent>5,000</extent>
    <extent>33</extent>
    <extent>1</extent>
    <extent>12</extent>
  </physicalDescription>
  <abstract>Chiefly family correspondence of Lewis H. Machen, relating to personal matters and to national politics prior to the Civil War, especially slavery and the Compromise of 1850, and mentioning John Quincy Adams, Henry Clay, Andrew Jackson, and Daniel Webster, together with other correspondence, speeches, writings, subject files, and other papers; correspondence of Machen's son, Arthur Webster Machen (1827-1919), lawyer, of Baltimore, Md., reflecting opinion in Baltimore and in rural Maryland at the outbreak of the Civil War; farming and household account book (1833-1857) kept by Lewis H. Machen in Fairfax County, Va.; account book (1858-1889) kept by another son, James P. Machen; papers of Arthur Machen's wife, Minnie Gresham Machen, including family correspondence, diaries of her brother, LeRoy Wiley Gresham, and other papers relating to the Civil War and Reconstruction in Macon, Ga.; and receipts and financial papers, recipes, photographs, scrapbooks, clippings, printed matter, and other papers.</abstract>
  <abstract>Other family members represented include Lewis Machen's wife, Caroline Webster Machen, and their daughter, Emmeline.  Lewis and Arthur Machen's correspondents include Kendall Brooks, Joseph Cilley, John M. Clayton, Thomas Clayton, Jeremiah Day, Asbury Dickins, John Henry Eaton, Peter Force, Charles Jared Ingersoll, Andrew Jackson, Thomas Ap Catesby Jones, C.C. Langdell, William Berkeley Lewis, Walter Lowrie, Theophilus Parsons, William C. Rives, Benjamin Silliman, John Peter Van Ness, and J.D. Whelpley.</abstract>
  <note>Open to research.</note>
  <note>Digital version of ambrotype of LeRoy Wiley Gresham (dating between 1854 and 1865) available through the Library of Congress Web site.</note>
  <note>Microfilm edition of account books in container 26 available, no. 17,150.</note>
  <note>Microfilm produced from originals of account books in the Manuscript Division. Washington, D.C. : Library of Congress Photoduplication Service, 1977.</note>
  <note>Ambrotype transferred to Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division.</note>
  <note>Clerk of the U.S. Senate and farmer, of Fairfax County, Va.</note>
  <note>Collection material in English.</note>
  <note xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms001030">Finding aid available in the Library of Congress Manuscript Reading Room and at http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms001030</note>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Adams, John Quincy</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1767-1848</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Brooks, Kendall</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1821-1898</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Cilley, Joseph</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1791-1887</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Clay, Henry</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1777-1852</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Clayton, John M. (John Middleton)</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1796-1856</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Clayton, Thomas</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1777-1854</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Day, Jeremiah</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1773-1867</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Dickins, Asbury</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1780-1861</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Eaton, John Henry</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1790-1856</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Force, Peter</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1790-1868</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Ingersoll, Charles Jared</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1782-1862</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Jackson, Andrew</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1767-1845</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Jones, Thomas Ap Catesby</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1790-1858</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Langdell, C. C. (Christopher Columbus)</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1826-1906</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Lewis, William Berkeley</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1784-1866</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Lowrie, Walter</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1784-1868</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Parsons, Theophilus</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1797-1882</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Rives, William C. (William Cabell)</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1793-1868</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Silliman, Benjamin</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1779-1864</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Van Ness, John Peter</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1770-1846</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Webster, Daniel</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1782-1852</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Whelpley, J. D. (James Davenport)</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1863-</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Gresham family</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Machen family</namePart>
    </name>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Agriculture</topic>
    <geographic>Virginia</geographic>
    <geographic>Fairfax County</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Compromise of 1850</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)</topic>
    <geographic>Georgia</geographic>
    <geographic>Macon</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Slavery</topic>
    <geographic>United States</geographic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>Baltimore (Md.)</geographic>
    <topic>History</topic>
    <temporal>Civil War, 1861-1865</temporal>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>Georgia</geographic>
    <topic>History</topic>
    <temporal>Civil War, 1861-1865</temporal>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>Macon (Ga.)</geographic>
    <topic>History</topic>
    <temporal>Civil War, 1861-1865</temporal>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>Maryland</geographic>
    <topic>History</topic>
    <temporal>Civil War, 1861-1865</temporal>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>United States</geographic>
    <topic>History</topic>
    <temporal>Civil War, 1861-1865</temporal>
    <topic>Public opinion</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>United States</geographic>
    <topic>History</topic>
    <temporal>Civil War, 1861-1865</temporal>
    <topic>Personal narratives</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <geographic>United States</geographic>
    <topic>Politics and government</topic>
    <temporal>19th century</temporal>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="itoamc">
    <occupation>Farmers</occupation>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="itoamc">
    <occupation>Public officials</occupation>
  </subject>
  <relatedItem>
    <titleInfo>
      <title>LeRoy Wiley Gresham papers</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Gresham, LeRoy Wiley,</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1847-1865</namePart>
    </name>
  </relatedItem>
  <relatedItem>
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Arthur Webster Machen papers</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Machen, Arthur Webster,</namePart>
      <namePart type="date">1827-1919</namePart>
    </name>
  </relatedItem>
  <relatedItem>
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Caroline Webster Machen papers</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Machen, Caroline Webster.</namePart>
    </name>
  </relatedItem>
  <relatedItem>
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Emmeline Machen papers</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Machen, Emmeline.</namePart>
    </name>
  </relatedItem>
  <relatedItem>
    <titleInfo>
      <title>James P. Machen papers</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Machen, James P.</namePart>
    </name>
  </relatedItem>
  <relatedItem>
    <titleInfo>
      <title>Minnie Gresham Machen papers</title>
    </titleInfo>
    <name type="personal">
      <namePart>Machen, Minnie Gresham.</namePart>
    </name>
  </relatedItem>
  <identifier type="lccn">mm 77086777</identifier>
  <identifier type="hdl">hdl:loc.mss/eadmss.ms001030</identifier>
  <identifier type="hdl">hdl:loc.mss/eadmss.ms001030.3</identifier>
  <identifier type="hdl">hdl:loc.pnp/ppmsca.33535</identifier>
  <location>
    <url displayLabel="Finding aid">http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms001030</url>
  </location>
  <location>
    <url displayLabel="Finding aid (PDF)">http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms001030.3</url>
  </location>
  <location>
    <url displayLabel="Ambrotype of LeRoy Wiley Gresham (dating between 1854 and 1865)">http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/ppmsca.33535</url>
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  <accessCondition type="restrictionOnAccess">Open to research.</accessCondition>
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